whetu wrote:
Thanks whetu :oops: I guess I am FINALLY learning a few things
Mark1978, how much gravel do you have in your tank (approximately)? Inch/couple of inches???
When I do my regular water changes I do a "light" vacuum around the top of the gravel wherever I can reach with the vacuum. My tanks aren't that big (1, 10 gallon; 2, 29 gallons). Once a month I give a good cleaning. I then give a much "thorough" vacuuming.
Especially in a new set up, as was already mentioned keep on eye on the water parameters (ammonia, nitrite, etc.). Once your tank is established and your readings are stable you can reduce the number of times you test (if you so choose, as some people do test on a regular basis). As you will read here, one major way to keep your tank "healthy" is to keep up with regular water changes. Now, with that said you will see where more experienced people don't test as often or even change the water as often. But like I said they are more experienced and sometimes they have lots of filtration and a low bioload (not overstocked tank).
Watch your fish, feeding time is a good time to see how they are doing. Prime example, are they eating! Try to become familiar with their habits (example Susie the fish likes to swim out front all the time, but all of a sudden she is staying hidden in a corner, might be a time to source why this behaviour has changed). Watch for any physical changes in your fish, anything that appears to be out of the ordinary. May or may not indicate a disease or injury. Sometimes when a change happens could be a good time to check water parameters to see if they are good.
Watch for water clarity (right word? :-? ). A new tank going through the cycling process will get cloudy but the cloudiness will go over time. If your water is always clear, then becomes cloudy, time for questions such as, anything changed in the tank (add anything new?), overfeeding? etc. Sometimes a tank will go through a bacterial bloom that will be taken care of by increase in water changes.
Regular water changes (not just after adding new fish) is a good habit to get into. I don't use stress zyme so I don't know what it is for. But, if your water has chlorine in it, you will need to add conditioner (removes chlorine, chloloramine and other nasties). Some people don't use water conditioner and apparently their fish suffer no ill effects. The water supply here has chlorine in it so I don't take any chances and always use conditioner.
I'm not familiar with your type of filter. Why are you cleaning it so often? What does cleaning entail?
After all is said and done, the reality is that no matter how much TLC we give our fish, some will die. I'm not saying that to frustrate you, but just so that you know that death is a reality in our hobby.
Caper