no not speaking hypothetically
power average over 3 months end of summer into autumn
if it had of been permanent would have probably set up with 2 backups to thermostat, one battery operated
amazing how much heat is generated in 50m of 25mm thick walled alkathene pipe
and how long sand retains heat for
can be done outdoors with solarwater heating, thermostats, pumps and supplement heating with underfloor cables
cost for 12,000 litres is 250 per month in power
hi ron
welcome to the forum
thanks for your response
i had an outside tank for a few years and found like you that fish like to hide
part of the problem was them feeling exposed to predation
natural instinct was to hide
i found that the more plants and cover i had the safer they felt
covering the back and sides i feel made the fish feel they were near a river bank
it is hard to strike a balance between what is best for the tank inhabitants and best for human viewing
are you able to catch fish yourself locally during the whitebait season?
both budgies and Cockatiels are a good starter bird, both will interact with you if they are tame
if not tame the Cockatiels bite harder
get a young bird that has been handled well or hand reared
you can quieten an older bird but this requires patience and a little skill
sorry got busy and forgot about it
the operation was a success but there was some nerve damage and circulation loss to the end of the wing
this necessitated amputation of the end of the wing meaning the bird couldn't be returned to the wild
luckily it looks like the wellington zoo may be able to offer the bird a home to live its days out
terrestrial gastropods no longer have gills, they use the inner surface of the mantle as a lung this must be kept wet at all times to allow gas exchange to take place
so a slug could breathe underwater
as smidey said he kept young angels in a smaller tank
any fish whose adult size is too big for your tank can have their growth restricted by being kept for too long in a small tank
so as the fish grow you will have to look at getting a bigger tank or selling the fish on
i think most of us have started with a small tank but found as the fish and the passion grow so do the tanks and their size