Interesting cyanobacteria facts (from my plant bio course):
1. They were the original photosynthesisers and by altering the early atmosphere made the use of oxygen in respiration (breaking down food, not breathing). This allowed complex life to evolve. Without this change, we wouldn't be exterminating them from aquaria today. A bit ironic really.
2. Approximately 3.5 billion years ago, they used to form huge mounds called stromatolites up to 30 metres high in shallow seas. Compressed by the weight of the tower above, the bacteria on the bottom were compressed until they formed fossils.
3. They still contribute about 30% of the world's oxygen production, bubbling up to the surface of the sea.
P.S. Mass slaughter of these helpless organisms will incur the wrath of the New Zealand Bacterial Rights Group (NZBRG). Bet you're afraid now .