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Lighting...


Aqua

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I've just had a thought... (dangerous as that is! :lol:)

Fluouro lights are designed to be turned on, and left on... Is it bad for the fish to have the tank continuously lit? I mean, would it be wreaking any kind of havoc with their circadian rhythmn??

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I've got the algae covered :)

I was just thinking more along the lines of lifespan of the light bulb itself, as fluoros are designed to be on for longer periods of time than the standard incandescent, aren't they?

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Yeah, but, while you may end up with more total lit time having them on all the time you'd still have them on twice as long. So you'd probably end up with them lasting say 9 months at 24 hours a day instead of 16 months at 12 hours a day. Or however long until you decide they've dimmed too much or just plain don't light.

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Oh, and about messing up the fish's circadian rythm...It may...But I doubt it would be enough to have a major effect on the fish's health. I've read with fry a lot of the time it helps to have the light on 24 hours a day, they grow faster.

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I have stacks of fluro tubes 3tf/4ft that work perfectly but I have replaced them (bulk spares). I replace 1 tube in my tank (a total of 5) every 3 months. So I should prolly replace them slightly more often but I figure it prolly doesn't matter a great deal.

When a tube is replaced you can certainly notice it though. Even the tank looks brighter when the new tube goes in and often some plants respond by shooting more runners or growing darker/redder leaves.

I am looking a replacing my T12 fluros (standard output fluro) with the newer T5 lights. The are 10% brighter per watt than Metal Halides, and cheap to run (similar to standard output fluro). The REAL advantage is that the tubes have a usefull lifespan of approx 15000 hrs. So you should get about 5 years out of the tubes! They are also rated to light tanks upto 850mm deep, where as anything over 600mm deep is hard work for the standard output fluros.

I like to grow plants, so that extra light and cheaper running costs is worth it (I think). I can buy 2x T5 fittings, reflectors, ballasts, 2x 5ft 6000/6500k bulbs for about NZD $380. So if your looking at buying new lighting its a very good option.

Aslo with the 24hr cycle. I had my timers crap out once, stuck on. Didn't notice for about a week. My fish looked SUPER stressed, cardials lost colour, odessa barbs went opaquie (sp?). I think a few others went missing. I also noted that some of my plants (crypts, hairgrass, ambula & some swords) started to 'yellow' and their leaf composition went 'mushy'. I had a little more green algae, mostly on the glass where the bristle noses don't really eat it. My PH went up (but I use Co2) and my water looked 'older'.

So its BAD to leave them on :)

NOTE: Some people use a 24hr lit tank for saltwater to grow algae in a tank to help export nutriants, but the norm is to light it on an oposite cycle to the main tank.

Pies

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I believe perpetual light may prevent fish from sleeping by confusing their biological clock. If their clocks work like ours then the soporific chemicals like melatonin in the brain don't get released while the eye picks up too much light. Shouldn't be too serious for them though.

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Warren. Yeah the T5s are 'all good', cept the price.

A standard fluro tube is also known as a T12, a T5 is just smaller in diamater. You know those energy saving bulbs you can get for your house? Well they use a T5 tube.

The T5 units come with Electronic ballasts, not the older 'coil' ballasts. They run cool and quiet. The ones I have purchased also come with snapon reflectors (like the ones arcadia make). I am also getting 6000k tubes and BLUE actinic 03 tubes (5ft fluro are about $45ea).

There are 2 MAJOR advantages of T5 though. 1 is they are 10% brighter than Metal Halide lighting per watt. And about 40% cheaper to run than halides (similar to the cost of normal fluro).

The other major advantage is that the bulbs have a usefull rated lifespan of 15000hrs (approx 4 years on a 12hr cycle).

They are rated to light tanks up to 850mm in depth. Which is quite a bit deeper than standard fluro.

They are all the rage in Europe, and now America is catching on, although they are very keen on the Power Compacts or VHO fluro.

Pieman

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Hi all

I think, that leaving the light on for 24 hours a day is crazy. People overseas worry about a "midday pause". 10 to 12 hours a day is sufficient. Not only will it create algae, but also, as Interfectus said, the fish will go nuts. My mollies swim all day. When I switch the light on, lets say after midnight, to get a fag, ALL my mollies are on the bottom almost motioness. Leaving the light on 24 hours a day is cruelty and boarders on

unmittigated madness. Sorry to say that.

John

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Hi

Here is one of the FAQ's of the Melbourne Aquarium

Do we regulate the period of the lights in the tanks?

Over 24 hours it is dark between 11pm - 7.30am. Timers control 6 different light settings to simulate the sun rising and setting. Over the year the lights will simulate the seasons, but the animals rely more on changes in water temperature for seasonal cue.

John

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As was mentioned by Pies, when his lights were on 24 hours a day the plants started looking bad - probably because plants need a period of darkness.

While plants are exposed to light they are photosynthesising (so using light energy to turn CO2 and water into sugars etc and giving off O2). During darkness the plants respire, use O2 and the sugars they've made as an energy source for growth etc (giving off CO2).

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  • 3 months later...

Hey again... :lol:

I've got an Aqua-One 120cm light fitting, it has 2 light fluorescent bulbs in it, and one of them hums! It's really irritating!!! Would it just be a loose fitting? I've tried wiggling it around to see if it's slipped out a bit or anything, but to no avail... And it's only one of the bulbs! :-?

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