no. the circulation pump ontop of the unit draws water into the reactor. doesnt need to be gravity fed (although certainly helps)
who said anything about compressing a liquid? compressing liquid is different than placing it under pressure. just like if i were to put your arm in a vice and twist it, your bones might not break straight away but they will be under pressure
as i originally said, water is not being restricted in, its being restricted out. there is a greater force being exerted from water being sucked in by the pump quicker than the water can be pushed out creating pressure within the reactor. as you state, you cant compress a liquid so there will be back pressure on the pump - however it will still be creating pressure (albeit small) within the reactor. it could be that the design of the korallin is different than others?
heres a guide for you to how calcium reactors work:
http://www.reefkeeping.com/issues/2002- ... /index.php
and just as a side note, you can compress liquid:
http://www.physlink.com/Education/AskExperts/ae15.cfm