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Specific Gravity And Salinity Meter DSG-10 on trade me


reef

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I bought one from Ebay. Me and Jetskisteve tested it out and found his refractometer showed 1.026 and my digital to be 1.023.

Temperature was accurate and it automatically adjusts to the temperature. So we're none the wiser which one was better.

The digital came with salt water to calibrate the unit, and it was slightly out, but not so much to make that much of a difference.

My conclusion is for the convenience, the digital is good.

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interesting,

the refractometer will be out by a bit as there is a formula that you have to use to get the correct reading,

i have to find the link and post it.

here is some info i found

The important points are the following.

1. ATC on a refractometer is very different from ATC on a pH meter. The

portable refractometer has no electronic components. It does not measure

temperature. The compensation is achieved through simple optical elements.

2. It is the temperature of the refractometer (which is the ambient

temperature) that is important, not the temperature of the sample. In fact,

the sample temperature is the refractometer temperature because a drop of

sample quickly attains the refractometer temperature.

3. It is essential that the refractometer with ATC by nulled at 68 F (20 C).

[Nulled means setting zero point with a drop of distilled water.] For

example, I nulled a refractometer with ATC at 77 F and had an error of about

10% at 25 Brix. I then nulled the same unit at 68 F and the error was zero.

Our units are nulled correctly by the manufacturer and should not need to be

adjusted. If you need to renull the unit, you will need to get as close to

68F as possible. I have found that anywhere between 66-70 F gives very good

accuracy. Also, bear in mind that you must accurately determine the

temperature, i.e, you must have an accurate thermometer.

4. ATC covers 10-30 C, 50-86 F.

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i tested my (aquamedic) refractometer with RO/DI water, temperature adjusted to the same as my tank (25 degrees) I found it read 1.000 EXACTLY. interesting that the ATC side of it is based on the temperature of the refractometer, makes sense I suppose as you're only using a drop of water which is so small it would adjust to the temp of the refractometer fairly quickly anyway

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200+ meters,

spud guns are awsome, once fired a beer bottle 400 meters. We managed to time an apple fired straight up and worked out it must have left the barrel at 487kph. Then when we were firing it off the deck the back end blew out and smashed through a window.......

I digress..........

How accurate do you guys need these things? I also thought reefers often went with lower than sea salinity. Apparently full strength is very important for an octopus, but I cant afford on of these, what about those stick on dial-ly things? How much for a run of the mill standard hydrometer?

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How much for a run of the mill standard hydrometer

Generally they are not accurate at all; some are so far out that most problems will alway stem back to incorrect salinity.

Refractometers are quite good but could still be out as they are not designed for seawater so there is a correction formula that needs to be applied if you want it spot on.

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Refractometers are quite good but could still be out as they are not designed for seawater so there is a correction formula that needs to be applied if you want it spot on.

I don't think that is correct. Refractometers are made for measuring density of liquids, based on the refractive index.

There are two types of refractometers.

Automatic Temperature Compensation (ATC) - They should be calibrated to 0 using distilled water at the temperature they are usually used at. The scale within the prism is floating allowing it to automatically move with changes in temperature of the device. (I think it uses the expansion and contraction of metal strips with temperature).

The second type does not have a floating scale, and doesn't automatically compensate for temperature changes. It is calibrated at a specified temperature (could be 20 degrees, depends on manufacturer) for optimum accuracy. Because the optical density of liquids changes with temperature, the angle the light refracts also changes. So if measurements at made at 26 degrees, when the refractometer is calibrated at 20 degrees, you need to use a formula to adjust for the change in refraction angle, to get a true salinity reading.

I'd say that a refractometer is generally going to be more accurate than most other electronic measurements.

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What i have read says that they are not designed for seawater and that there is a correction formula. that is what most of the information states.

I am not saying that the refractometer is way off , it stands to reason that when you read it off the refractometer that it is reading it at a lower temp as the refractometer is going to cool the water when you put a drip on it.

As temp rises then salinity drops. so when you read the refractometer the temp will drop the sample to the salinity will read higher.

here it is again

The important points are the following.

1. ATC on a refractometer is very different from ATC on a pH meter. The

portable refractometer has no electronic components. It does not measure

temperature. The compensation is achieved through simple optical elements.

2. It is the temperature of the refractometer (which is the ambient

temperature) that is important, not the temperature of the sample. In fact,

the sample temperature is the refractometer temperature because a drop of

sample quickly attains the refractometer temperature.

3. It is essential that the refractometer with ATC by nulled at 68 F (20 C).

[Nulled means setting zero point with a drop of distilled water.] For

example, I nulled a refractometer with ATC at 77 F and had an error of about

10% at 25 Brix. I then nulled the same unit at 68 F and the error was zero.

Our units are nulled correctly by the manufacturer and should not need to be

adjusted. If you need to renull the unit, you will need to get as close to

68F as possible. I have found that anywhere between 66-70 F gives very good

accuracy. Also, bear in mind that you must accurately determine the

temperature, i.e, you must have an accurate thermometer.

4. ATC covers 10-30 C, 50-86 F.

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