Yes its another Newbie help thread. But you all seem pretty accomodating so hope you don't mind.
Basically I am wanting to start a Marine Tank (Family Christmas present). Now I have been reading a ton of material and have read a huge number of ways of doing things and I think I have an idea as to what I am going to do. So below I will outline the Plan
(which you can pull apart) and pose a few questions I am struggling with.
The TANK:
Looking at a 220Litre (about 980 wide, 680 tall) basically equates to a 55 Gallon which is useful when reading all the US articles out there. I realise bigger is better but this is realistically as big as I can go. Will have a SUMP and am looking at a Skimmer like the reef Octpus (maybe a Deltec MC500 if I can get one cheap enough). It seems like the majority of People are running Berlin style Tanks (Big Skimmer & Live rock), so that is what I will try and emulate. Lighting will be cheapest I can get to support Bio load below. With a view to oneday get a Metal Hallide when I fancy Invertibrates etc Will go with a 1inch substrate (looks nice).
The PLAN:
Phase1
The Plan is to start with Fish & Live rock.
The complete Fish load being
1 Clown
4 Blue Chromis (is this amount ok?)
1 Mandarin (realise can be tricky and must be added to well established tank)
Phase2
Get a Quarantine / hospital tank in place. Ideally before Mandarin goes in.
Phase3
Look to upgrade lighting and add some Corals and maybe a shrimp.
QUESTIONS
1. Where do I get Live rock ? I take it that sticking in any old rock and having it pass the cycling phase does not turn it into Live rock (I would assume you need at least 1 Live rock before you create/seed more) - I'm a bit confused on this as you may have guessed.
2. Is the Fish load ok? I have read 1 inch of fish per 5 gallons. So assuming I have a 55 Gallon tank (actually a tad more) - that would means 11 inch of fish. I am a bit concerned about the Chromis as I have read they can get up to 5 inches. I assumed Clown = 3inch, Mandarin = 2 inch, Chromis = 2inch (Total = 13inch). Maybe I drop the clown. Also do I include the SUMP volume in these calculations ?
3. Lighting, realistically what lighting do I need to support the above give the Tank height (680) ?
4. Good place to collect seawater in Auckland ?
5. Sunlight might be an issue - one corner of the tank may get direct light during the afternoon. Would a UV film tint work ? (like you can get done on house windows etc). Don't want to paint the side, so might put up a mini curtain / shade cloth to shield the tank.
6. Any major bits of equipment missed ?
Any answers / comment / critique would be greatly appreciated
Regards
Michael