Hydrocleys nymphoides

Photo: Matt Salmond
Unwanted Organism, National Pest Plant Accord

Water poppy

Scientific Name
Hydrocleys nymphoides
Origin
Native to tropical South America
Type
Weed
Plant Life-form Type
Floating-leaved
Taxonomy
(Humb. et Bonpl.) Buchneau
Presence
Locally naturalised, eradicated from most known sites, first record from Te Aroha, Waikato in 1914
Habitat
Still and flowing water bodies
Temperature (°C)
Oct-22
pH range
6.8 - 7.2
Hardness (ppm)
50 - 200
Light
Strong
Height
100mm
Difficulty
Easy
Notes
Problem weed in still and flowing water bodies, poor dispersal capacity has limited spread. Introduced into NZ now an aggressive coloniser of ponds streams farm dams & lake margins to a depth of 2 metres. Found Rotorua Waikato Auckland Lake Rotoehu
Propagation
Vegetative spread by stolon fragments, deliberate planting
Features
Underwater stem is elastic, creeping, or floating near the water surface. Leaves and roots attached at each node along the stem. Leaf is a bright glossy green, oval, 7 cm long, and with an inflated main vein on the underside. The leaf sinus is shallow. Flowers consist of 3 yellow petals with a purple centre (filaments) and are up to 8 cm across.
Source
TIFBIS
Regional
Regional Pest Management Strategy: AUK, BOP, NTL, WKO.
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