Najas marina

Notifiable organism

Spiny naiad, holly-leaved naiad, sawtooth

Scientific Name
Najas marina
Origin
Almost cosmopolitan
Type
Weed
Plant Life-form Type
Submerged
Taxonomy
L.
Presence
Not known to be in NZ
Habitat
Fresh and brackish water, and may be annual or perennial depending on the seasonality of the habitat
Temperature (°C)
16 - 22
pH range
7.0 - 7.5
Hardness (ppm)
100 - 200
Notes
Potentially a major weed in New Zealand. Often found in stagnant water with a high percentage of organic mud.
Propagation
Plant fragments and seed
Features
N. marina is a rooted submerged aquatic plant and maybe annual or perennial depending on the habitat. It has stems up to 100 cm long, with a spiny appearance and few roots. The leaves are sessile, seemingly opposite or whorled, linear to lanceolate in shape (up to ca 4 to 6 cm long by 0.5 to 2.5 mm wide) and generally stiff. The leaf margins are coarsely toothed (triangular). Plants are dioecious, the male flowers have a spathe, the female flowers without.
Source
TIFBIS
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